Thursday, February 9, 2023

SUBHASHITHANI- MAHABHARATA-4

 SUBHASHITHANI:618

अधनेनार्थकामेन नार्थः शक्यो विधित्सितुम्
अर्थैरर्था निबध्यन्ते गजैरिव महागजाः १२..२०
Adhanenarthakamena nartha: sakyo vidhitsittum.
Arthairartha Nibadhyante Gajairiva Mahagajaa: 12.8.20
If a person who has no wealth aspires to become wealthy, he meets with failure. wealth accumulates wealth; like an elephant is used to capture another elephant.
வினையான் வினையாக்கிக் கோடல் நனைகவுள்
யானையால் யானையாத் தற்று. Thirukkural 678
By one thing done you reach a second work's accomplishment;
So furious elephant to snare its fellow brute is sent.

अधर्मरूपो धर्मो हि कश्चिदस्ति नराधिप 
धर्मश्चाधर्मरूपोऽस्ति तच्च ज्ञेयं विपश्चिता  १२.३३.३२
Adharmarupo Dharmo hi Kaschidasti Naradhipa.
Dharmas cha adharmarupo asti tat cha gyeyam vipaschitaa 
 12.33.32
O king, sometimes adharma takes the form of dharma and dharma the form of adharma; therefore it is necessary for the wise man to know the difference and choose the right course of action.

अधर्मो धर्मतां याति स्वामी चेद्धार्मिको भवेत्
स्वामिनो गुणदोषाभ्यां भृत्याः स्युर्नात्र संशयः ११..३३
Adharmo dharmataam yaati swamii ched dharmiko bhavet.
Swamino Gunadosabhyam Bhrityaa: Syur naatra Samshayah 11.8.33
Even the unrighteous servitor of a righteous master (householder) becomes righteous. Undoubtedly the qualities and defects in the master are reflected in his servant. 
अध्रुवा सर्वमर्त्येषु श्रीरुपालक्ष्यते भृशम् .६५.२०
Adhruvaa Sarvamartyeshu Sri rupaa lakshyate Bhrisham. 9.65.20
All human opulence appears to be completely impermanent. 
अनन्तं बत मे वित्तं यस्य मे नास्ति किंचन
मिथिलायां प्रदीप्तायां मे दह्यति किंचन ।।१२.१७.१९
anantaṃ bata me vittaṃ yasya me nāsti kiṃcana
mithilāyāṃ pradīptāyāṃ na me dahyati kiṃcana ।।12.17.19
My treasures are immense, yet I have nothing ! If again the whole of Mithila were burnt and reduced to ashes, nothing of mine will be burnt.
( King Janaka )
अनर्हते यद्ददाति ददाति यदर्हते
अर्हानर्हापरिज्ञानाद्दानधर्मोऽपि दुष्करः १२.२०.

anarhate yaddadaati na dadaati yadarhate.
Arhaanarhan parigyaanaad daana dharmopi dushkara: 12.20.9
one who gives charity to an undeserving person and not to a deserving person due to inability to distinguish between them will not gain merits; therefore even charity and virtuosity are difficult to understand and follow.
अनागतविधाता प्रत्युत्पन्नमतिश्च यः
द्वावेव सुखमेधते दीर्घसूत्री विनश्यति १२.१३७.११
anaagata vidhaataa cha pratyutpanna matischa yah I
Dwaveva Sukhmedhate deerga Sutri Vinashati 12.137.11
He who is prepared for the future and he who deals cleverly with any situation that may arise are both happy; but the man who keeps postponing till the last minute is ruined.
अनायुष्यं दिवा स्वप्नं तथाभ्युदितशायिता १३.१०४.१३९
Anayushyam Diva Swapnam Tathabhyuditshaita 13.104.139
Napping during the day and sleeping at sunrise are detrimental to life.
अनारम्भात्तु कार्याणां नार्थः सम्पद्यते क्वचित् १०..३४
Anarambhaattu Kaaryaanaam Nartha: Sampadhyate Kvachit 10.2.34
without embarking on action nothing is ever achieved 
SRI KRISHNAYA THUBHYAM NAMAH

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