SUBHASHITHANI:446
उभयोः पतनं दृष्ट्वा मौनं सर्वार्थ-साधनम् ॥ २०५ ॥
ubhayoḥ patanaṃ dṛṣṭvā maunaṃ sarvārtha-sādhanam || 3.205 ||
कलौ तु पाप-संयुक्ते यः करोति स लिप्यते ॥ २०६ ॥
sañcarantīha
pāpāni yugeṣv anyeṣu dehinām |
kalau tu pāpa-saṃyukte yaḥ karoti sa lipyate || 3.206 ||ko
In the satya yuga one will inherit the sin merely by talking to the wicked; but in Kaliyuga Only by committing sins one becomes a sinner not by just talking to one.
कृते सञ्चरते पापं तैल-बिन्दुर् इवाम्भसि ॥ २०७ ॥
kṛte sañcarate pāpaṃ taila-bindur ivāmbhasi || 3.207 ||
जनिता चोपनेता च यस् तु विद्यां प्रयच्छति ।
अन्न-दाता भय-त्राता पञ्चैते पितरः स्मृताः ॥ २०८ ॥
janitā
copanetā ca yas tu vidyāṃ prayacchati |
anna-dātā bhaya-trātā pañcaite pitaraḥ smṛtāḥ || 3.208 ||
One who
gives birth, one who brings closer to the Lord, one who gives knowledge, one
who gives food, one who protects from fear; these five are deemed as fathers.
अनूढा मन्दिरे यस्य रजः प्राप्नोति कन्यका ।
पतन्ति पितरस् तस्य स्वर्ग-स्था अपि तैर् गुणैः ॥ २०९ ॥
anūḍhā
mandire yasya rajaḥ prāpnoti kanyakā |
patanti pitaras tasya svarga-sthā api tair guṇaiḥ || 3.209 ||
If a girl attains
menstruation as a spinster at home, the father of the girl will be committing
the sin of failing in his duty and forfeits a place in heaven.
बान्धवाः कुलम् इच्छन्ति मिष्टान्नम् इतरे जनाः ॥ २१० ॥
bāndhavāḥ kulam icchanti miṣṭānnam itare janāḥ || 3.210 ||
यावन् न लज्जते कन्या यावत् क्रीडति पांसुना ।
यावत् तिष्ठति गो-मार्गे तावत् कन्यां विवाहयेत् ॥ २११ ॥
yāvan na
lajjate kanyā yāvat krīḍati pāṃsunā |
yāvat tiṣṭhati go-mārge tāvat kanyāṃ vivāhayet || 3.211 ||
A girl should be given in marriage,
while she has not yet developed shyness, while she is still playing in the dust
and follows in the path of a cow. (
माता चैव पिता चैव ज्येष्ठ-भ्राता तथैव च ।
त्रयस् ते नरकं यान्ति दृष्ट्वा कन्यां रजस्वलाम् ॥ २१२ ॥
mātā
caiva pitā caiva jyeṣṭha-bhrātā tathaiva ca |
trayas te narakaṃ yānti dṛṣṭvā kanyāṃ rajasvalām || 3.212 ||
Not performing the marriage
of an eligible bride, the mother, father and elder brother, these three will
have to go to hell.
कुलं च शीलं च सनाथतां च
विद्यां च वित्तं च वपुर् वयश् च ।
एतान् गुणान् सप्तान् सप्त परीक्ष्य
देया कन्या बुधैः शेषम् अचिन्तनीयम् ॥ २१३ ॥
kulaṃ ca
śīlaṃ ca sanāthatāṃ ca
vidyāṃ
ca vittaṃ ca vapur vayaś ca |
etān guṇān saptān
sapta parīkṣya
deyā
kanyā budhaiḥ śeṣam acintanīyam || 3.213 ||
Before giving a girl in
marriage these seven factors should be satisfied for compatibility- Family,
character, previous connections, education, property, physique and age. Other
things need no consideration.
SRI KRISHNAYA THUBHYAM NAMAH
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